![]() Today more than half of all Aboriginals live in towns, often on the outskirts in terrible conditions. Those Aboriginal tribes who lived inland in the bush and the desert lived by hunting and gathering, burning the undergrowth to encourage the growth of plants favoured by the game they hunted. © Helen Ross/SurvivalĮvidence suggests that these communities managed their environment carefully to ensure a steady supply of food, bringing wild yams into gardens which they irrigated, for example, or building artificial dykes to extend the range of eels. Here, people seem to have moved seasonally between permanent settlements near the sea and others at the headwaters of the coast rivers.Īboriginal boy, Australia. How do they live?īefore the invasion, Aboriginal people lived throughout Australia, although the highest population density was along the coast. It is true that people who belong to a particular area are really part of that area and if that area is destroyed they are also destroyed.’Īboriginals’ land was invaded from the end of the 18th century onwards, with catastrophic consequences for them. Aboriginals see themselves as part of nature … All things on earth we see as part human. ’Aboriginals have a special connection with everything that is natural. In many places the great creatures changed themselves into sites where their spirits stayed. ![]() ’These Dreaming creatures were connected to special places and special roads or tracks or paths. One Aboriginal man explained it thus: ‘By Dreaming we mean the belief that long ago these creatures started human society, they made all natural things and put them in a special place. © John Miles/SurvivalĪrchaeologists believe that the Aboriginals first came to the Australian continent around 45,000 years ago.Īboriginals themselves, however, trace their creation back to the Dreamtime, an era long past when the earth was first formed. ![]() An Aboriginal child is being painted for a dance festival in Northern Queensland, Australia.
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